On television or film production sets, various activities, including the use of firearms and other weapons, present serious risks of injury or death. WorkCover Queensland emphasizes the importance of producers taking necessary precautions to control these risks and ensure the safety of the entire cast and crew during the production process.
Common hazards on sets include the following:
- Alcohol and other drugs
- Animal handling
- Bullying
- Burns and scalds
- Diseases from animals
- Elevating work platforms
- Events – short term fuel storage
- Lighting
- Mobile plant
- Slips, trips and falls
- Work at heights
Risks associated with firearms, weapons, and stunts are significant, leading to potential serious physical injuries and even fatalities. Special attention should be given to safety planning and procedures during training, rehearsals, and takes. Hazardous manual tasks during these activities can result in mishandling of firearms, accidental discharge, injuries (falls, collisions, burns, cuts, stabbing, lacerations), and hearing loss.
Managing these risks involves collaboration between workers and management. WorkCover Queensland recommends consulting Screen Safety Australia's national guidelines for production safety, specifically addressing high-risk production activities. These guidelines can be utilized to establish safe work practices, procedures, and environments on set and for the public, especially during street filming.
Key points for firearm safety:
- No live ammunition on set.
- Firearms must be supervised by a trained, experienced, and licensed armourer.
- Productions in Queensland should seek professional advice regarding the use of operable firearms.
- Queensland laws prohibit the use of firearms that haven't been modified to prevent chambering or discharge of live rounds.
Responsibilities:
- Workers should only engage in stunt work for which they are qualified, follow the armourer's instructions, learn and adhere to planned choreography, and wear provided personal protective equipment (PPE).
- Employers or persons conducting a business or undertaking (PCBU) have a duty under the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 to manage production risks effectively.