Preventing Hose Whip

Understanding Hose Whip: 'Hose whip' refers to the uncontrolled and swift movement of the flexible rubber hose attached to a concrete placing boom or delivery line.

Potential Hazards: Workers face direct impacts from the whipping hose, risking being knocked over or hit by ejected material.

Minimizing Hose Whip Risk: To reduce the likelihood of hose whip incidents, workers should:

  • Pump only concrete specified as pumpable by the supplier.
  • Prevent concrete solidification in the line to avoid blockages.
  • Employ skilled operators for concrete pumping.
  • Gradually start up the pump.
  • Avoid using a rubber delivery hose with metal fittings on the free end.
  • Restrict access to the delivery hose area for non-involved individuals.
  • Avoid stretching the delivery hose if it doesn't reach the pouring location.
  • Ensure the delivery hose on a boom pump hangs close to vertical and is guided by the line hand.
  • Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment.
  • Prohibit concrete from dropping out of the hose when pumping stops to prevent air entering the system.
  • Provide a sufficiently sized area for the line hand to stand on.
  • Monitor the concrete level in the hopper to prevent air ingress into the pump system.
  • Adopt safe work procedures for clearing blockages.
  • Clean the concrete line with water instead of air.
  • If air cleaning is unavoidable, remove the rubber hose and reducers, secure the end of the steel line, and establish an exclusion zone.

For a comprehensive understanding of hose whip prevention, refer to Section 4.1.4 of the Concrete Pumping Code of Practice 2019.

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