Working with or around energized electrical parts exposes you to potential risks. Ensuring your safety not only protects you from immediate harm but is also vital in safeguarding potential compensation in case of an unforeseen workplace accident or injury.

Understanding Energised Electrical Parts

These are components that are electrically connected, have a voltage source, or are electrically charged. They are found in electrical installations and equipment.

The Risks You Should Be Aware Of

Contact with even 50 volts AC or 120 volts DC electricity can have life-threatening repercussions. Some common hazards include:

• Electric Shocks: Leading to injuries or even death.
• Fire, Arcing or Explosions: Resulting in burns.
• Toxic Gases: Potentially causing illness or fatality.

Moreover, high-voltage shocks can damage internal organs or cause falls from elevated places like ladders. Other aftereffects can encompass muscle spasms, palpitations, and nausea.

These risks predominantly arise from:

• Working close to or on electrical parts that haven't been de-energized or secured.
• Encountering unidentified live wiring.
• Making contact with old, fragile, or improperly installed live wiring.
• Using metal instruments near live wires.
• Inadequate residual current devices (RCDs) or those not protecting all circuits.
• Existing faults in earth wiring.

Protecting Yourself: Risk Management

A collective effort between you and the management can significantly lower the risks related to energized electrical parts. A secure workspace is beneficial for all, and here's how you can contribute:

• Your Role: Under the Electrical Safety Act 2002 and Work Health and Safety Act 2011, it's your duty to ensure your safety and those around you. This involves:
  • Heeding any health and safety guidelines from supervisors.
  • Using equipment correctly and adhering to safety protocols at work.
  • If there's something you're unsure about, always ask for clarification.

Businesses or employers also have significant legal responsibilities to ensure the safety of every worker and visitor under the Electrical Safety Act 2002 and Work Health and Safety Act 2011. When both acts are in effect, the former has precedence.

Lastly, for comprehensive guidance, consult the Electrical Safety Code of Practice 2021 - Managing Electrical Risks in the Workplace and the Electrical Safety Code of Practice 2020 – Working near Overhead and Underground Electric Lines.